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Slingsby, North Yorkshire : ウィキペディア英語版 | Slingsby, North Yorkshire
Slingsby is a village and civil parish in the Ryedale district of North Yorkshire, England. It is about west of Malton on the B1257 road. According to the 2001 Census had a population of 634, increasing to 665 at the 2011 Census.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Parish population 2011 )〕 ==History==
The village is mentioned in the ''Domesday Book'' as "Selungesbi" in the "Maneshou hundred". It was part of the Hovingham manor, but some land was owned by ''Orm, son of Gamul'' at the time of the Norman invasion. Afterwards land around the manor were split between ''Hugh, son of Baldric'' and Count Robert of Mortain. The manor passed to the ''Mowbray'' family until 1322, when John de Mowbray was beheaded for rising against the Crown. The ''Wyville'' family held land under the Mowbray's. The ''Hastings'' family held the manor until 1600 when it was purchased by Sir Charles Cavendish whose family held it for the next hundred years until they sold to the ''Duke of Buckingham''. In 1751 the manor was sold to the fourth Earl of Carlisle, whose family hold the title to this day. The Mowbray's built a castle in the village, but this had fallen into disrepair by the time the Hastings built another in 1345. This was removed by the Cavendish's and rebuilt where the remains can still be seen today just off the High Street. They are a Grade II LIsted Building.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=History )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Castle Listing )〕 The village used to be stop on the Thirsk & Malton Railway. The station opened in June 1853 and closed to passengers in 1931 and freight in 1964.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Slingsby Station )〕
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